ENTREPRENEUR
- People who have a talent for seeing opportunities and the abilities to develop those opportunities into profit-making businesses.
INTRAPRENEUR
- The practice of using entrepreneurial skills without taking off the risks or accountability associated with entrepreneurial activities. It is practiced by employees within an established organization using a systematized business model.
CHARACTERISTICS
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ENTREPRENEUR
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INTRAPRENEUR
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TRADITIONAL MANAGER
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PRIMARY MOTIVES
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-Wants freedom, goal oriented, self- reliant, and self- motivated
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-Wants freedom and access to corporate resources, goal oriented and
self- motivated, but also responds to corporate rewards and recognition
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-Wants promotion and other traditional corporate rewards power
motivated
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TIME ORIENTATION
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-Uses and goals of 5 to 10 year growth of the business as guides,
takes action how to next step along the way
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-End goals of 3 to 15 years, depending on the type of venture, urgency
to meet self- imposed and corporate time tables
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-Responds to quotes and budgets, to weekly, monthly, quarterly, and
annual planning horizons and to the next promotion or transfer
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TENDENCY TO ACTION
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-Gets hand dirty
-May upset employee by suddenly doing their work
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-Gets hands dirty
-May know how to delegate but when necessary, does what needs to be
done
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Delegates action
-Supervising and reporting takes most energy
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SKILLS
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-Knows business intimately
-More business acumen then managerial or political skills
-Often technically trained if in technical business
-May have had profit and loss responsibility in the company
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-Professional management
-often business school trained
-uses abstract analytical tools, people-management and political
skills
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-Professional management
-Often business school trained
-Uses abstract analytical tools, people management and political
skills
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ATTITUDE TOWARDS COURAGE AND DESTINY
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-Self-confident, optimistic and courageous
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-Sees others being in charge of his or her destiny
-Can be forceful and ambitious but may be fearful of others ability
to do him or her in
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-Self-confident and courageous
-Many are cynical about the system but optimistic about their ability
to outwit it
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FOCUS OF ATTENTION
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-Primarily on technology and marketplace
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-Both inside and outside
-Sells insiders on needs of venture and market place but also focuses
on customers
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-Primarily on events inside corporation
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ATTITUDE TOWARDS RISK
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-Likes moderate risk
-Invests heavily but expects to succeed
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-Like moderate risks
-Generally not afraid of being fired, so sees little personal risk
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-Cautions
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USE OF MARKET RESEARCH
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-Creates needs
-Creates products that often cannot be tested with market
research
-Potential customers do not yet understand them
-Talks to customers and forms own opinion
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-Does own market research and initiative market evaluation, like the
entrepreneur
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-Has market studies done to discover needs and guide product conceptualization
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